My Favorite Castle in Japan: Matsumoto Castle

As someone who’s always had a soft spot for history, culture, and beautiful architecture, I’ve visited my fair share of castles in Japan. But if you ask me which one stands out the most, without hesitation, I’ll tell you it’s Matsumoto Castle. Nestled in Nagano Prefecture, this stunning gem has earned a special place in my heart. It’s not just a castle; it’s a living piece of history, a visual masterpiece, and, to me, the perfect blend of grace and strength.

The first thing that strikes you about Matsumoto Castle is its striking black exterior. This isn’t just any color choice—this bold, dark hue gives the castle its nickname, Karasu-jō or the “Crow Castle.” It’s a name that feels fitting, because the way the castle rises against the backdrop of sky and nature, dark and sleek, it’s almost like a crow in flight.

What I love about Matsumoto Castle is how it manages to be both graceful and functional at the same time. It’s not as large or imposing as some of Japan’s other famous castles, but that’s part of its charm. There’s something about its compact design, its smaller size, that gives it an intimate feel—like a treasure hidden away, waiting to be discovered. Yet, despite its size, it’s an incredibly functional fortress, designed to withstand the tumultuous Warring States period. It’s a beautiful balance of form and practicality, which is why it has always been my favorite.

Matsumoto Castle isn’t just a pretty face—it’s also one of the few original castles left in Japan, standing proudly after centuries of history. Walking inside, you get the sense that you’re stepping back in time. The narrow, steep staircases, the wooden beams, and the traditional samurai armor on display all give you a sense of what it might have been like to live here during Japan’s feudal era.

One of the things that makes Matsumoto Castle so special is its surroundings. The castle is beautifully framed by a large, peaceful moat, and as you stroll around it, you’ll be treated to some of the most serene and magical scenes. The moat isn’t just a defensive feature; it’s part of the castle’s charm. The water reflects the black walls of the castle, and the whole scene feels almost otherworldly.

A particularly magical moment for me is when I see the white and black swans gracefully gliding across the moat. There’s something serene and almost timeless about seeing these majestic birds against the backdrop of the castle. It adds to the whole fairytale-like atmosphere that I just can’t get enough of.

In spring, the entire area transforms into a wonderland of flowers. The cherry blossoms bloom, and wisteria vines cascade in delicate shades of purple, creating the most stunning contrast against the black walls of the castle. It’s a perfect moment to pause and take it all in, surrounded by nature’s beauty and the timeless elegance of the castle. The addition of the red bridge across the moat only enhances this magical feeling—it’s so picturesque, like something from a dream.

Why is Matsumoto Castle my favorite?
So why is Matsumoto Castle my favorite? It’s the graceful balance of its size and design. It’s small yet mighty, with a beauty that is understated but undeniably powerful. The way it stands so elegantly against the natural beauty around it, with the swans on the moat and the cherry blossoms and wisteria in full bloom, is what makes this castle so captivating.It’s also the fact that despite being one of the oldest castles in Japan, Matsumoto Castle still feels alive. It’s not just a museum; it’s a place where the past comes to life, especially when you take a moment to really look around and appreciate the little details—whether it’s the red bridge or the swans floating by.

Also don’t forget to visit the nearbvy souvenir shop that looks like a mini Matsumoto Castle too.